These pages should help you to understand the International Standards Organization's 14000 standard and decide how to implement it. Click on a topic below to jump to that section. If you are looking for ISO14000 development services, gap analysis, program assessment, etc., click here to go to EHSO.
ISO 14001 is a new (late 1996) standard for Environmental Management Systems. It was based upon the ISO 9000 family of specifications, so if you are family with the terms and structure of ISO9001/9002 you will readily grasp ISO14000. The key aspects of ISO14000 are that it is
- voluntary,
- flexible and nonprescriptive,
- Can use existing environmental programs and systems,
- pushes continual improvement,
- encourages cost saving by integrating environmental requirements into the overall company systems (design, manufacturing, etc.) and
- can provide a substantial market advantage.
A primary component of the ISO 14001 standard is the "Environmental Policy" which must be defined by an organization's top management. This environmental policies must include a commitment to both compliance with environmental laws & company policies, continual improvement and prevention of pollution. A system is then created (or if already existing, documented) that ensures that the environmental policy is carried out by the organization. This involves planning, implementation and operations, checking and corrective action, and management review.
The ISO Environmental Standards for Environmental Management Systems (EMS) are a series of completely voluntary standards and guideline reference documents which include environmental management systems, eco-labeling, environmental auditing, life cycle assessment, environmental performance evaluation, and environmental aspects in product standards. It is the focus on management" that distinguishes these standards from "performance" standards. An EMS help and organization to establish and meet its own policy goals through objectives and targets, organizational structures and accountability, management controls and review functions all with top management oversight.
EMS do not set specific requirements for environmental compliance nor do these standards establish requirements for specific levels of pollution prevention or performance.
Want more detail?
We really wanted to make them available here, but the ISO organization is greedy and won't allow them to be given away or even sell them except from themselves. Apparently, only "certain organizations" are allowed to sell the IS standards. You can't even get them through Amazon.com.
The IS 14000 standards can be purchased from:
- ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive West Conshohocken, PA, USA 19428-2959, Phone: (610) 832-9585, Fax: (610) 832-9555, e-mail: [email protected], http://www.astm.org/
- Globe Info Centre Canada Toll Free in Canada: 1-800-854-7179, Tel 1-613-237-4250
- American Society for Quality Control (ASQC), ASQC Quality Press, 611 East Wisconsin Avenue, PO Box 3005, Milwaukee, WI 53201-3005, Toll Free: 1-800-268-1946, Tel: (414) 272-8575, e-mail: asqc.org, http://www.asqc.org/
The IS standards are copyright documents. Photocopying and distributing them is strictly forbidden. We pay a fee for all the quotations for the IS documents that we use in our courses. Please do not ask us to send you a photocopy. If you want to help out, contact IS directly in Geneva and tell them that you want to see the IS standards available through our web site. Thanks!
- Step by step to implementing an ISO14000 EMS
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ISO14000 EMS Implementation Guide for Small and Medium-Sized Organizations
If that link doesn't work, try this back up:
ISO14000 EMS Implementation Guide for Small and Medium-Sized Organizations
Looking for a GREAT manual that tells you all about ISO14000, tells you how to design and implement it, and even gives you sample forms and examples? And you want it free? Of course EHSO has it, click above to download the 160 page PDF file, 680k.
- Environmental Management Systems Primer for Federal Facilities
OK, so it's for federal facilities; but it's still good, covers pollution prevention (P2), NEPA, audits, etc. 56 pages, PDF file, 229k.
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Steps for Improving Your Business and Environment
Workbook and Tools for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)
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Environment Management Systems:
A Guidebook for Improving Energy and Environmental Performance
in Local Governments
- Sample EMS Manual - this is a pdf, so be patient while it loads!
Environmental Management System Model Manual Specific to Pennsylvania Municipal Operations
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College and University Environmental Management System and Best Management Practices Manual
Workbook and Tools for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)
The ISO 14001 standard is available for purchase through the following websites:
The ISO 14001 standard is available for purchase through the following websites:
Implementation Guides and Other Publications
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U.S. EPA's Position Statement on EMSs (U.S. EPA, May 2002)
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Action Plan for Promoting the Use of Environmental Management Systems (U.S. EPA, August, 2001)
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Third-Party Auditing of Environmental Management Systems: U.S. Registration Practices for ISO 14001 (National Academy of Public Administration, May 2001)
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Pfizer Inc. ISO 14001 Procedures (Pfizer, March 2001)
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Environmental Management Systems - An Implementation Guide for Small and Medium-Sized Organizations (NSF International, February 2001)
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Ford Motor Company's ISO 14001 Workbook (Ford Motor Company, October 2000)
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An Environmental Management System Review of the National Park Service: Based on the Code of Environmental Management Principles (U.S. EPA, August 2000)
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CEC Principles: Improving Environmental Performance and Compliance: Ten Elements of Effective Environmental Management Systems (Commission for Environmental Cooperation, June 2000)
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Compliance-Focused Environmental Management System - Enforcement Agreement Guidance (U.S. EPA, January 2000)
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Environmental Management Systems and ISO 14001 (Federal Facilities Council, 1999)
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Second Generation of Environmental Improvement Act of 1999 (U.S. Congress, November 1999)
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Environmental Management Review (EMR) National Report: Lessons Learned in Conducting EMRs at Federal Facilities (U.S. EPA, November 1999)
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Environmental Management Systems: A Design for the Environment Approach (U.S. EPA, March 1999)
DfE Policy Commitments
Process Mapping: A Methodology for Aspects Identification
Aspects Evaluation
Environmental Management Systems: A Guide for Metal Finishers (NSF International, December 1998)
Implementing an Environmental Management System in Community-Based Organizations (U.S. EPA and NSF International, December 1998)
Publicizing Your ISO 9000 or ISO 14000 Certification (International Organization for Standardization, 1998)
ISO 14000 - Meet the Whole Family (International Organization for Standardization, 1998)
Environmental Management Systems Primer for Federal Facilities (U.S. Department of Energy and U.S. EPA, 1998)
Case Studies
ISO 14000-related Presentations
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Similarities and Differences Among Environmental Management Systems - Dr. Richard N. Andrews
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Case Study: ISO 14001 Acceptance-3 Years Later - Charles Souders, Pfizer - Lititz, PA
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Buy-In: Getting It and Keeping It - Suzanne W Sessoms, Excel Partnership
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International Truck and Engine Corporation - Sanjay Patel
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Third-Party Auditing of Environmental Management Systems: The U.S. Registration System for ISO 14001 - National Academy of Public Administration
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Sustainable Development: Moving NJ Citizens and Institutions Toward Sustainable Development - Randy Solomon, Resource Renewal Institute
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Using Metrics in Public Policy - Edwin Pinero, PA Department of Environmental Protection
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The World of ISO 14001 Coformity Assessment - Joe Dunbeck, RAB
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Utilizing ISO 14001 in the Supply Chain - Brian Borofka, Wisconsin Electric Power Company
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ISO 14001 and Supplier Environmental Requirements - Bob Devlin, Ford Motor Company
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Overview and Implementation Strategy - George Mileskiy, Johnson Controls
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Implementing MESH in the Nike Supply Chain - Paula Valero, Nike & Mark Curran, The Gauntlett Group
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EMSs: Artistic's Story - Ruben Angel, Artistic Plating
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The Strategic Goals Program and Environmental Management Systems for Metal Finishers - Dr. Laura Bloch, US EPA
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Australian Agriculture and Environmental Management Systems - Genevieve Carruthers, Wollongbar Agricultural Institute, New South Wales, Australia
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International Diffusion of ISO 14001 Certification - Charles Corbett, Anderson School of Management, UCLA
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Using Management Systems to Craft Superior Environmental Enforcement Solutions - William L. Thomas, Winthrop, Stimson, Putnam & Roberts
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Pure Profit: The Financial Implications of Environmental Performance - Duncan Austin, World Resources Institute
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Environmental Leaders Achieve Superior Stock Market Performance - Frank Dixon, Innovest Strategic Value Advisors
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Quality Inn & Suites of San Diego - Stanley L. Zwicker, First Environment, Inc
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EMSs, Regulatory Innovation & Sustainability - Dennis Durant, Environment Canada
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Environmental Management Systems, Regulatory Innovation & Sustainability - Carlos Gonzalez Guzman, Profepa, Mexico
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Sustainability Regulation in Bavaria and Beyond - Dr. Matthias Weigand, Free State of Bavaria, Germany
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EMS Implementation - Danny Freeman, Elgin Air Force Base
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ISO 14001 at NADEP - Robert Espinosa, Naval Aviation Depot, North Island
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EMS Implementation Efforts for Creating Business Advantage - John H Bridges III, US Postal Service
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Sustainability at Genecor - Jeff Hogue, Genecor International
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San Diego Livable Community Initiative - Linda Giannelli Pratt, City of San Diego
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Environmental Performance Highlights for the BMW Group - Suzanne Dickerson, BMW Group
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WWF and EMS - Pierre Hauselmann, World Wildlife Federation International
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Challenges for Sustainable Development - Maarten de Hoog, Ministry of Spatial Planning, The Netherlands
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