ToxFAQsTM
Frequently Asked Questions About Contaminants Found at Hazardous Waste Sites

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About ToxFAQsTM

ATSDR ToxFAQsTM is a series of summaries about hazardous substances being developed by the ATSDR Division of Toxicology. Information for this series is excerpted from the ATSDR Toxicological Profiles and Public Health Statements. Each fact sheet serves as a quick and easy to understand guide. Answers are provided to the most frequently asked questions (FAQs) about exposure to hazardous substances found around hazardous waste sites and the effects of exposure on human health.

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Molecular Models

Molecular models are included in the ToxFAQsTM in two formats: a GIF image, usually a stereo GIF image, and an XYZ (3D viewer) file. The stereo GIF images were produced with the RasMol molecular modelling software and are viewed by slightly crossing your eyes to produce a stereoscopic 3D image. The XYZ 3D viewer file is intended to be viewed with the MDL Chemscape CHIME Plug-In software, but can be also viewed with any molecular modelling software that accepts the XYZ format such as RasMol.

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NFPA Label NFPA 704 Labels

When available for a specific substance, National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) 704 Chemical Hazard Labels are included in the ToxFAQTM sheets. These labels are a standard way of quickly identifying the health, flammability, and reactivity hazards associated with specific chemicals.

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ChemFinder ChemFinder

Also included in each ToxFAQTM sheet is a link to CambridgeSoft ChemFinder. You are required to register for ChemFinder, but the service is free and contains more information about specific chemical substances as well as many links to other Web sites with even more information. In addition, a link to a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) archive will be included when one exists for a specific compound. These external links are provided for the convenience of our users - please see our disclaimer.

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Other Resources

If you didn't find your chemical on the ATSDR ToxFAQsTM page, try searching the following files:
bulletATSDR/EPA Top 20 Hazardous Substances

bulletMedical Management Guidelines for Acute Chemical Exposures: Chemical Protocols

bulletChemicals in the Environment: OPPT Chemical Fact Sheets (EPA)

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Alphabetical Index of ToxFAQsTM

- A -

 
bulletAcetone
bulletAldrin/Dieldrin
bulletAluminum
bulletAntimony
bulletArsenic
bulletAsbestos
- B -

 
bulletBarium
bulletBenzene
bulletBenzidine
bullet2,3-Benzofuran
bulletBeryllium
bulletBoron
bulletBromomethane
bullet1,3-Butadiene
bullet2-Butanone
- C -

 
bulletCadmium
bulletCarbon Disulfide
bulletCarbon Tetrachloride
bulletChlordane
bulletChlordecone and Mirex
bulletChlorfenvinphos
bulletChlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxins (CDDs)
bulletChlorodibenzofurans (CDFs)
bulletChloroform
bulletChlorpyrifos
bulletChromium
bulletCobalt
bulletCrankcase Oil, Used
bulletCreosote
bulletCresols
bulletCyanide
- D -

 
bulletDDT, DDE, DDD
bulletDEHP, Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate
bulletDiazinon
bulletDibromochloropropane
bullet1,2-Dibromoethane
bullet1,4-Dichlorobenzene
bullet1,2-Dichloroethane
bullet1,1-Dichloroethene
bullet1,2-Dichloroethene
bullet1,3-Dichloropropene
bulletDichlorvos
bulletDiethyl Phthalate
bullet1,3-Dinitrobenzene
bulletDinitrocresols
bulletDinitrophenols
bulletDi-n-octylphthalate (DnOP)
bulletDioxins (CDDs)
bulletDisulfoton
- E -

 
bulletEndosulfan
bulletEndrin
bulletEthylene Glycol
- F -

 
bulletFluorides, Hydrogen Fluoride, and Fluorine
bulletFuel Oils
- G -

 
bulletGasoline, Automotive
- H -

 
bulletHeptachlor and Heptachlor Epoxide
bulletHexachlorobenzene
bulletHexachlorobutadiene
bulletHexachlorocyclohexane (HCH or Lindane)
bulletHexachloroethane
bullet2-Hexanone
bulletHMX (Octogen)
bulletHydraulic Fluids
bulletHydrazines
- I -

- J -

 
bulletJet Fuels JP-4 and JP-7
- K -

 
bulletKerosene (Fuel Oils)
- L -

 
bulletLead
- M -

 
bulletMBOCA
bulletMercury
bulletMethoxychlor
bulletMethyl Parathion
bulletMethyl t-Butyl Ether (MTBE)
bulletMethylene Chloride
bulletMirex and Chlordecone
bulletMustard Gas
- N -

 
bulletN-Nitrosodiphenylamine
bulletNaphthalene
bulletNickel
bulletNitrophenols
- O -

 
bulletOtto Fuel II
- P -

 
bulletPentachlorophenol
bulletPhosphorus, White
bulletPolybrominated Biphenyls (PBBs)
bulletPolychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
bulletPolycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)
bulletPropylene Glycol
bulletPyridine
- Q -

- R -

 
bulletRDX (Cyclonite)
- S -

 
bulletSelenium
bulletStoddard Solvent
bulletStyrene
- T -

 
bullet1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
bulletTetrachloroethylene
bulletTetryl
bulletThallium
bulletTin
bulletTitanium Tetrachloride
bulletToluene
bulletToxaphene
bullet1,1,1-Trichloroethane
bulletTrichloroethylene (TCE)
bullet1,2,3-Trichloropropane
bullet1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene
bullet2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT)
- U -

- V -

 
bulletVanadium
bulletVinyl Acetate
bulletVinyl Chloride
- W -

- X -

 
bulletXylene
- Y -

- Z -

 
bulletZinc


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Chemicals In the Environment:
Chemical Fact Sheets

Chemical Fact Sheets Available in ASCII text format

 
bulletAcetaldehyde (CAS 75-07-0)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletAcetonitrile (CAS 75-05-8)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletAcrylamide (CAS 79-06-1)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletAcrylonitrile (CAS 107-13-1)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletAcrylic acid (CAS 79-10-7)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletAniline (CAS 62-52-3)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bullet1,1'-Biphenyl (CAS 92-52-4)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bullet1-Butanol (CAS 71-36-3)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletButraldehyde (CAS 123-72-8)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletCarbon disulfide (CAS 75-15-0)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletCarbonyl sulfide (CAS 463-58-1)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletChlorine (CAS 7782-50-5)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletChlorobenzene (CAS 108-90-7)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletCyclohexane (CAS 110-82-7)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bullet1,4-Dioxane (CAS 123-91-1)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletFreon 113 (CAS 76-13-1)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletMethanol (CAS 67-56-1)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletMethyl ethyl ketone (CAS 78-93-3)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletMethyl isobutyl ketone (CAS 108-10-1)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletMethyl Methacrylate (CAS 80-62-6)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletMethyl-tert-butyl ether (CAS 1634-04-4)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletMethylchloroform (1,1,1-Trichloroethane) (CAS 71-55-6)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletMethylene chloride (Dichloromethane) (CAS 75-09-2)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bullet2-Methoxyethanol (CAS 109-86-4)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletNitrobenzene (CAS 98-95-3)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletPerchloroethylene (CAS 127-18-4)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletPhthalic Anhydride (CAS 85-44-9)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletStyrene (CAS 100-42-5)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletToluene (CAS 108-88-3)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletTrichlorobenzene (CAS 120-82-1)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bullet1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene (CAS 95-63-6)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary

Chemical Fact Sheets available in Adobe .PDF Format

bulletAcrylonitrile (CAS 107-13-1)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletAniline (CAS 62-53-3)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bullet1,1'-Biphenyl (CAS 92-52-4)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletButraldehyde (CAS 123-72-8)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletChlorobenzene (CAS 108-90-7)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bullet1,4-Dioxane (CAS 123-9-1)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletMethyl Methacrylate (CAS 80-62-6)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletNitrobenzene (CAS 98-95-3)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletPhthalic Anhydride (CAS 85-44-9)
bulletFact Sheet
bulletChemical Summary
bulletStyrene (CAS 100-42-5)
bulletFact Sheet.
bulletChemical Summary
bulletTrichlorobenzene (CAS 100-42-5)
bulletFact Sheet.
bulletChemical Summary