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Asbestos Regulations

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Download the full text of the TSCA, NESHAP and OSHA regulations here

bulletClick the Back key, or
bulletRegulations
bulletLaws
bulletTo the Asbestos main page
bulletTo the Asbestos Federal Registers page
bulletTo the Asbestos training materials page
bulletTo the Asbestos links page

An estimated 1.3 million employees in construction and general industry face significant asbestos exposure on the job. Heaviest exposures occur in the construction industry, particularly during the removal of asbestos during renovation or demolition. Employees are also likely to be exposed during the manufacture of asbestos products (such as textiles, friction products, insulation, and other building materials) and during automotive brake and clutch repair work.

Asbestos is well recognized as a health hazard and is highly regulated. OSHA and EPA asbestos rules are intertwined.

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Contents

Compliance

bulletEPA regulations
bulletOSHA Regulations
bulletOSHA Directives
bulletStandard Interpretation and Compliance Letters
bulletAsbestos removal
bulletSampling and Analysis and Characteristics of ACM
bulletFriction Materials Including Brakes
bulletBuilding Evaluation & Use
bulletWorker Protection
bulletOther Topics
bulletLaws
bulletTSCA
bulletClean Air Act (CAA)

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Compliance - Regulations

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EPA - TSCA Standards

40 CFR Part 763 Asbestos
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EPA - NESHAPS

40 CFR 61 [PDF] - National Emission Standard Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) - The standards for asbestos are contained in 40 CFR 61.140 through 61.157.

Background Document to the Asbestos NESHAP

Common Questions on the Asbestos NESHAP

Asbestos NESHAP Adequately Wet Guidance

Demolition Practices Under the Asbestos NESHAP

Asbestos NESHAP Regulated Asbestos Containing Materials Guidance

Reporting and Record keeping Requirements for Waste Disposal

Regional Asbestos NESHAP Coordinators

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OSHA Standards

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1910.1001 - Asbestos.
  
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1910.1001 App A - OSHA Reference Method - Mandatory
  
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1910.1001 App B - Detailed procedure for asbestos sampling and analysis - Non-Mandatory
  
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1910.1001 App C - Qualitative and quantitative fit testing procedures - Mandatory
  
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1910.1001 App D - Medical questionnaires; Mandatory
  
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1910.1001 App E - Interpretation and classification of chest roentgenograms - Mandatory
  
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1910.1001 App F - Work practices and engineering controls for automotive brake and clutch inspection, disassembly, repair and assembly -- Mandatory
  
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1910.1001 App G - Substance technical information for asbestos - Non-Mandatory
  
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1910.1001 App H - Medical surveillance guidelines for asbestos - Non-Mandatory
  
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1910.1001 App I - Smoking Cessation Program Information For Asbestos - Non-Mandatory.
  
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1910.1001 App J - Polarized Light Microscopy of Asbestos -- Non-Mandatory
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1915 Subpart Z - Toxic and Hazardous Substances
 
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1915.1000 - Air contaminants
 
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1915.1001 - Asbestos
  
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1915.1001 App A - OSHA Reference Method - Mandatory
  
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1915.1001 App B - Detailed Procedure for Asbestos Sampling and Analysis - Non-Mandatory
  
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1915.1001 App C - Qualitative and Quantitative Fit Testing Procedures - Mandatory
  
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1915.1001 App D - Medical Questionnaires; Mandatory
  
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1915.1001 App E - Interpretation and Classification of Chest Roentgenograms - Mandatory
  
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1915.1001 App F - Work Practices and Engineering Controls for Class I Asbestos Operations - Non-Mandatory
  
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1915.1001 App G - [Reserved]
  
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1915.1001 App H - Substance technical information for Asbestos - Non-Mandatory
  
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1915.1001 App I - Medical surveillance guidelines for Asbestos - Non-Mandatory
  
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1915.1001 App J - Smoking cessation program information for Asbestos - Non-Mandatory
  
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1915.1001 App K - Polarized light microscopy of Asbestos - Non-Mandatory
  
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1915.1001 App L - Work practices and engineering controls for automotive brake and clutch inspection, disassembly, repair and assembly - Mandatory
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1926 Subpart Z - Toxic and Hazardous Substances
 
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1926.1100 - [Reserved]
 
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1926.1101 - Asbestos
  
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1926.1101 App A - OSHA Reference Method - Mandatory
  
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1926.1101 App B - Sampling and Analysis - Non-mandatory
  
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1926.1101 App C - Qualitative and quantitative fit testing procedures - Mandatory
  
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1926.1101 App D - Medical questionnaires; mandatory
  
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1926.1101 App E - Interpretation and classification of chest roentgenograms - mandatory
  
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1926.1101 App F - Work practices and engineering controls for Class I Asbestos Operations - non-mandatory
  
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1926.1101 App G - [Reserved]
  
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1926.1101 App H - Substance Technical Information for Asbestos - Non-Mandatory
  
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1926.1101 App I - Medical surveillance guidelines for asbestos, non-mandatory
  
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1926.1101 App J - Smoking cessation program information for asbestos, non-mandatory
  
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1926.1101 App K - Polarized Light Microscopy of Asbestos - Non-Mandatory
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OSHA Directives

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Standard Interpretation and Compliance Letters

Asbestos removal
bulletAsbestos Standard for Construction (1996, March 28), 1 page. OSHA considers the removal of wallboard and joint compounds to be Class II work.
bulletClarification of Asbestos standard (1996, August 26), 1 page. Clarification concerning asbestos-containing paint.
bulletClarification of "mechanical chipping device" used in floor tile removal (1995, November 1), 1 page.
bulletEffectiveness of the Glove Box for removal of asbestos-containing pipe insulation (1990, April 4), 1 page.
bulletHigh-Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) Filters For Vacuum Cleaning Equipment (1990, September 6), 1 page. Incorrect use of DOP aerosol for testing & certifying efficiency of HEPA filters.
bulletNegative exposure assessment for 1926.1101 (1995, December 4), 2 pages.
bulletNegative Pressure Glovebag Usage in Asbestos Removal (1990, August 27), 2 pages.
bulletOSHA's requirements for asbestos removal bags (1994, November 17), 1 page.
bulletPortam Process asbestos abatement equipment use for asbestos removal (1990, August 23), 1 page. OSHA does not approve or certify equipment or processes for use in the workplace. This does discuss OSHA's intent.
bulletPower Roof Cutter on a Built-up Roof (1996, July 15), 1 page.
bulletRed Baron Negative Air Enclosure System (1990, May 3), 1 page.
bulletResponsibility of each person involved in Class I glovebag removal operations (1997, September 18), 1 page.
bulletUse of a "Negative Air Bag" in the removal of asbestos pipe insulation (1989, July 5), 2 pages.
bulletThe use of "pipe cases" manufactured by Therm-Equip, Inc., in lieu of standard glove bags (1995, December 15), 1 page.
Sampling & analysis, and characteristics of asbestos-containing materials
bulletClarification of Asbestos Standard for construction (1996, June 28), 2 pages. Sampling of bulk materials.
bulletClarification of the requirement for representative monitoring under the asbestos standard for construction (1987, September 8), 1 page.
bulletCompliance with OSHA's Asbestos Standard - Composite Bulk Samples (1997, February 7), 4 pages.
bulletDefinition of "statistically reliable measurements" in 1926.58(f)(4) (1987, August 20), 1 page.
bulletExposure monitoring requirements (1993, August 19), 1 page. Equivalent methods and samplers.
bulletNIOSH 582 training requirements relating to asbestos analysis slides (1991, August 28), 1 page.
bulletOSHA Asbestos Standard (1996, March 4), 1 page.
bulletOSHA requires a minimum of 2 and at least 10% blanks be taken for all samples regardless of purpose (1990, May 4), 1 page.
bulletRecommended changes for asbestos sampling from SLCAL (1989, April 26), 1 page.
bulletReporting limits for Asbestos air concentrations (1991, August 28), 1 page.
bulletSampling of Resilient Floor Covering (1992, January 6), 1 page.
bulletSheetrock and joint compound (1997, April 28), 1 page.
Friction materials, including brakes
bulletAsbestos in the car repair industry (1995, March 22), 1 page.
bulletThe protection of employees working with automotive brakes (1995, December 11), 2 pages.
bulletThe use of solvent aerosol for controlling exposure to asbestos during automotive brake repair (1995, September 29), 1 page.
Building evaluation and use
bulletBuilding and/or facility owner notification requirements (1996, February 21), 1 page.
bulletIn multi-story buildings "employee notice" requirement of asbestos standard (1996, March 19), 1 page.
bulletOSHA Asbestos Standard (1996, January 24), 3 pages.
bulletOSHA Asbestos Standard (1997, February 5), 2 pages.
bullet(OSHA) revised asbestos standard (1995, May 8), 2 pages. Discusses requirements for asbestos flooring.
bulletQuestions concerning OSHA's Asbestos Standard (1996, September 5), 1 page.
bulletThe requirements of a building owner for conducting a survey, and the labeling of asbestos materials under the OSHA asbestos standard (1996, February 16), 1 page.
bulletSmoking and occupational exposure to asbestos (1990, September 4), 1 page.
Worker protection
bulletAfter changing protective clothing for a lunch break, it should not be reused for the balance of the shift (1993, June 21), 1 page.
bulletAsbestos and the Hazard Communication Standard (1989, December 26), 1 page.
bulletClassification of asbestos work for employees performing asbestos inspections and obtaining bulk samples (1997, April 28), 1 page.
bulletEmployee safety and the laundering of contaminated clothing (1997, April 1), 2 pages.
bulletEvaluation of X-rays and pulmonary function tests for early diagnosis of lung disease (1985, February 4), 2 pages. Notifing employees of medical test results.
bulletHow the Exposure to Asbestos standard regulates activities that involve "thin-layered" asbestos-containing paint (1997, April 25), 2 pages.
bulletInterpretation of 1926.58, Training and Medical Surveillance as Condition of Employment (1989, December 13), 1 page.
bulletOSHA Asbestos Standard (1996, January 24), 3 pages. Training of employees.
bulletRegulation on OSHA's Occupational Exposure to Asbestos (1995, May 9), 1 page. Classification of telecommunication workers.
bulletRespirator fit testing requirements in the revised asbestos standard (1986, September 25), 1 page.
bulletSheetrock and joint compound (1997, April 28), 1 page.
bulletTrailer mounted vacuum system and bagging station used in asbestos abatement (1990, August 10), 3 pages.
bulletTraining requirements for Class II roofing work (1996, February 29), 2 pages.
bulletTraining requirements of the competent person for Class II roofing work (1996, April 2), 1 page.
Other topics
bulletApproved Courses for Competent Person Training under the Asbestos Construction Standard, 29 CFR 1926.58 (1988, April 5), 7 pages.
bulletAsbestos Standard for Construction (1996, September 4), 2 pages. Verses General standard during cleanup of Asbestos.
bulletHAZWOPER and Asbestos standards apply to any emergency response to an uncontrolled hazardous substance release involving the presence of asbestos (1994, April 26), 2 pages.
bulletNewly revised asbestos standard as it pertains to roofing (1995, April 5), 2 pages.
Hazard Information Bulletins
bulletPotential Asbestos Contamination in Soft Concrete (1998, October 8), 2 pages.
bullet1915.1001 - All OSHA compliance directives

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Laws

Laws and Regulations

Toxic Substance Control Act (TSCA)
Clean Air Act (CAA)
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) and Federal Register Notices (FR)

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TSCA

TSCA (15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq.) Title 1 - Control of Toxic Substances

Please note that most of the full text versions below are those available at Cornell University.

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§ 2605. Regulation of hazardous chemical substances and mixtures. 

 

TSCA (15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq.) Title 2 - Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response  

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§ 2641. Congressional findings and purpose. 

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§ 2642. Definitions. 

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§ 2643. EPA regulations. 

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§ 2644. Requirements if EPA fails to promulgate regulations. 

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§ 2645. Submission to State Governor. 

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§ 2646. Contractor and laboratory accreditation. 

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§ 2647. Enforcement. 

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§ 2648. Emergency authority. 

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§ 2649. State and Federal law. 

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§ 2650. Asbestos contractors and local educational agencies. 

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§ 2651. Public protection. 

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§ 2652. Asbestos Ombudsman. 

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§ 2653. EPA Study of asbestos-containing material in public buildings. 

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§ 2654. Transitional rules. 

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§ 2655. Worker protection. 

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§ 2656. Training grants. 

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CAA (42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.) Title 1 - Programs and Activities

bullet  § 7412. Hazardous air pollutants  Exit Disclaimer

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Clean Air Act

CAA (42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.) Title 1 - Programs and Activities

bullet§ 7412. Hazardous air pollutants 

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State Regulations and Guidance

bullet West Virginia

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This page was updated on January 16, 2008

 


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